Hour of Science

Getting ready

Build a home science kit from household items

A box of everyday things makes it easy to say yes when a child asks "Can we do an experiment?" Nearly everything on this list is probably already in your home.

Start with a box

Use a sturdy plastic tub with a lid, or a shoebox for a start. Label it, keep it somewhere an adult can reach, and add a tray that fits on your kitchen table. Store kitchen ingredients with your food and only bring them out on science day, so nothing gets mixed up with cooking supplies.

The kit list

GroupItemsUsed in
Kitchen ingredientsBaking soda, white vinegar, cornstarch, salt, food coloring, dish soap, vegetable oilKitchen chemistry
ContainersClear plastic cups, a few jars, a shallow plate, small empty bottlesMost experiments
MeasuringMeasuring spoons and cups, a ruler, a tape measure, a timerPhysics, fair tests
BuildingString, tape, drinking straws, paper clips, paper, child-safe scissorsRockets, helicopters, pendulums
ObservingA magnifying glass, a small clear container, a soft paintbrushNature
RecordingA notebook, pencils, colored pencilsEvery experiment
SafetySafety glasses, an old shirt as a lab coat, paper towels, a trayEvery experiment

The adult shelf

A few things belong on a high shelf, out of the box, and only come out when an adult is running that step: balloons, a sharp knife, and anything heavy and glass. Keeping them separate means a child can explore the kit freely without reaching something unsafe.

What to leave out

Skip cleaning products, medicines, batteries, magnets small enough to swallow, and anything with a hazard label. You won't need any of them for the activities on this site. If an experiment you find elsewhere calls for them, check our safety rules first.

Adjusting for age

For preschoolers, a smaller box works better: cups, spoons, a magnifying glass, a tray and a few safe ingredients chosen for that day. Older children can help keep the kit organized themselves, with labeled bags for each group and a checklist taped inside the lid. Letting them own the box tends to make science day happen more often.

Keeping it going

Keep a list on the lid of anything that is running low. Save clean jars, bottles and cardboard tubes as you go, since they often become the next experiment. Once a season, check that ingredients are fresh and the safety glasses still fit.